{"id":402,"date":"2026-03-27T04:29:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-27T04:29:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-notes.com\/tw\/sysml-checklist-20-steps-new-systems-engineers\/"},"modified":"2026-03-27T04:29:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T04:29:09","slug":"sysml-checklist-20-steps-new-systems-engineers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-notes.com\/tw\/sysml-checklist-20-steps-new-systems-engineers\/","title":{"rendered":"SysML \u6aa2\u67e5\u6e05\u55ae\uff1a\u6bcf\u4f4d\u65b0\u9032\u7cfb\u7d71\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u5fc5\u9808\u9075\u5faa\u7684 20 \u500b\u95dc\u9375\u6b65\u9a5f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u5de5\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u4e2d\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8207\u7ba1\u7406\u8907\u96dc\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u7522\u696d\u8f49\u5411\u57fa\u65bc\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u5de5\u7a0b\uff08MBSE\uff09\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u5efa\u6a21\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08SysML\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u67b6\u69cb\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u50c5\u4e86\u89e3\u8a9e\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\u3002\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u78ba\u4fdd\u6574\u500b\u958b\u767c\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u8207\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6307\u5357\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u5c08\u70ba\u525b\u9032\u5165\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u5b83\u6db5\u84cb\u5efa\u7acb\u7a69\u5065\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e14\u7121\u9700\u4f9d\u8cf4\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5546\u696d\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u91cd\u9ede\u4ecd\u653e\u5728\u63a8\u52d5\u6210\u529f MBSE \u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u898f\u7bc4\u8207\u5de5\u7a0b\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u3002\ud83d\udcdd<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"\u624b\u7e6a\u767d\u677f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5716\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u91dd\u5c0d\u65b0\u9032\u7cfb\u7d71\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u7684 20 \u6b65\u9a5f SysML \u6aa2\u67e5\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u500b\u984f\u8272\u7de8\u78bc\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u57fa\u790e\u8207\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff08\u85cd\u8272\uff09\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u5efa\u6a21\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u7da0\u8272\uff09\u3001\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u7d04\u675f\uff08\u6a58\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9a57\u8b49\u8207\u7dad\u8b77\uff08\u7d2b\u8272\uff09\uff1b\u6bcf\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5747\u914d\u6709\u5716\u793a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7bc4\u570d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3001\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u8b58\u5225\u3001\u5716\u8868\u9078\u64c7\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u5340\u584a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3001\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u9023\u7d50\u3001\u53c3\u6578\u7d04\u675f\u3001\u9a57\u8b49\u6aa2\u67e5\u8207\u8fed\u4ee3\u5be9\u67e5\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u4e26\u5f37\u8abf MBSE \u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u8207\u5e38\u898b\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u9032\u57fa\u65bc\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u5de5\u7a0b\u6210\u529f\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.go-notes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/sysml-checklist-20-steps-whiteboard-infographic.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u70ba\u4f55 SysML \u6aa2\u67e5\u6e05\u55ae\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981 \ud83d\udccb<\/h2>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u6bcf\u5f35\u5716\u8868\u5747\u9075\u5faa\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6539\u5584\u6e9d\u901a\uff1a<\/strong>\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u6210\u70ba\u786c\u9ad4\u3001\u8edf\u9ad4\u8207\u4f5c\u696d\u5718\u968a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6e1b\u5c11\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u5be6\u9ad4\u5be6\u65bd\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u908f\u8f2f\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4fc3\u9032\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c07\u9700\u6c42\u76f4\u63a5\u9023\u7d50\u81f3\u7cfb\u7d71\u5143\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b 20 \u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u500b\u908f\u8f2f\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5f15\u5c0e\u60a8\u5f9e\u521d\u59cb\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5230\u6700\u7d42\u9a57\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u57fa\u790e\u8207\u8a2d\u5b9a \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u7e6a\u88fd\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u584a\u6216\u7dda\u689d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u5fc5\u9808\u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u672c\u898f\u5247\u3002\u6b64\u968e\u6bb5\u70ba\u5efa\u7acb\u53ef\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u5b9a\u7fa9\u7cfb\u7d71\u7bc4\u570d\u8207\u908a\u754c \ud83c\udf0d<\/h3>\n<p>\u660e\u78ba\u8aaa\u660e\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167\u90e8\u8207\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u7bc4\u570d\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u6b63\u78ba\u8b58\u5225\u5916\u90e8\u4ecb\u9762\u3002\u8a18\u9304\u7cfb\u7d71\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u5176\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u6b64\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5c07\u4f5c\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5efa\u6a21\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u9328\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u8b58\u5225\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u8207\u9700\u6c42 \ud83d\udc65<\/h3>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u90fd\u70ba\u7279\u5b9a\u5c0d\u8c61\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7d42\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u54e1\u3001\u7dad\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u8207\u76e3\u7ba1\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002\u8a18\u9304\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95dc\u6ce8\u9ede\u8207\u64cd\u4f5c\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\u6700\u7d42\u5c07\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u9078\u64c7\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5716\u8868\u985e\u578b \ud83d\udcca<\/h3>\n<p>SysML \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e\u5716\u8868\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u975e\u6bcf\u500b\u5c08\u6848\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5168\u90e8\u3002\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u80fd\u50b3\u9054\u5404\u968e\u6bb5\u6240\u9700\u7279\u5b9a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u5716\u8868\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u9078\u64c7\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u3001\u5340\u584a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5716\u3001\u5167\u90e8\u5340\u584a\u5716\u8207\u53c3\u6578\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u5efa\u7acb\u547d\u540d\u898f\u7bc4 \ud83c\udff7\ufe0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5957\u4ef6\u3001\u5340\u584a\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u8207\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u547d\u540d\u898f\u5247\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u7db4\u6216\u5f8c\u7db4\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u72c0\u614b\u6216\u985e\u578b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u300c<code>RQ\"\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6216\u300c<\/code>BLK&#8221;\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u53ef\u5354\u52a9\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u8f15\u9b06\u89e3\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<code>BLK\"\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u53ef\u5354\u52a9\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u8f15\u9b06\u89e3\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/code>BLK&#8221;\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u53ef\u5354\u52a9\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u8f15\u9b06\u89e3\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5. \u8a2d\u5b9a\u5957\u4ef6\u7d50\u69cb \ud83d\udcc1<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c07\u6a21\u578b\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u908f\u8f2f\u5c64\u7d1a\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5957\u4ef6\u4f86\u6b78\u7d0d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5716\u8868\u8207\u5143\u4ef6\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7d50\u69cb\u53ef\u80fd\u5c07\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u67b6\u69cb\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u8207\u5206\u6790\u5206\u958b\u3002\u6b64\u7d44\u7e54\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5c0e\u822a\u8207\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c 2 \u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u6838\u5fc3\u5efa\u6a21\u5143\u7d20 \ud83e\uddf1<\/h2>\n<p>\u57fa\u790e\u5960\u5b9a\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u958b\u59cb\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u9019\u662f SysML \u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6. \u5efa\u7acb\u9700\u6c42\u5716 \ud83d\udcdd<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u6355\u6349\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u9700\u6c42\u300d\u5143\u7d20\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5c64\u7d1a\u5316\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u908f\u8f2f\u6027\u5730\u5206\u7d44\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u6548\u80fd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\uff09\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u6bcf\u500b\u9700\u6c42\u90fd\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8b58\u5225\u78bc\u548c\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7. \u5b9a\u7fa9\u65b9\u584a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5716 (BDD) \ud83e\udde9<\/h3>\n<p>BDD \u4ee3\u8868\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u975c\u614b\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa9\u69cb\u6210\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u9802\u5c64\u65b9\u584a\u3002\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u584a\u5206\u89e3\u70ba\u5b50\u65b9\u584a\u3002\u6b64\u968e\u5c64\u7d50\u69cb\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6216\u908f\u8f2f\u5206\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>8. \u5b9a\u7fa9\u5167\u90e8\u65b9\u584a\u5716 (IBD) \ud83d\udd0c<\/h3>\n<p>BDD \u986f\u793a\u65b9\u584a\uff0c\u800c IBD \u5247\u986f\u793a\u5b83\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7d44\u4ef6\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u9023\u63a5\u5668\u3002\u7aef\u53e3\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e92\u52d5\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4ecb\u9762\u3002\u9023\u63a5\u5668\u4ee3\u8868\u7d44\u4ef6\u4e4b\u9593\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u7269\u6599\u6216\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>9. \u958b\u767c\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716 \ud83c\udfaf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u63cf\u8ff0\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u8b58\u5225\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u5e0c\u671b\u9054\u6210\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u76ee\u6a19\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>10. \u4f7f\u7528\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u6a21\u64ec\u57fa\u672c\u884c\u70ba \ud83d\udd04<\/h3>\n<p>\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u8aaa\u660e\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167\u63a7\u5236\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa9\u52d5\u4f5c\u3001\u6c7a\u7b56\u7bc0\u9ede\u8207\u7269\u4ef6\u6d41\u52d5\u3002\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9700\u9677\u5165\u6642\u9593\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c 3 \u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u7d04\u675f \ud83d\udd17<\/h2>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u5011\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc5\u9808\u6eff\u8db3\u7684\u7d04\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>11. \u5b9a\u7fa9\u5e8f\u5217\u5716 \u23f1\ufe0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u986f\u793a\u7269\u4ef6\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u7406\u89e3\u64cd\u4f5c\u9806\u5e8f\u53ca\u7cfb\u7d71\u7d44\u4ef6\u9593\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u50b3\u905e\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u5011\u4f86\u9a57\u8b49\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u4e2d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>12. \u4f7f\u7528\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\u6a21\u64ec\u72c0\u614b\u884c\u70ba \u23f8\ufe0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7d44\u4ef6\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u95dc\u9589\u3001\u5f85\u547d\u3001\u904b\u884c\uff09\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u9019\u4e9b\u72c0\u614b\u53ca\u89f8\u767c\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u8f49\u63db\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u908f\u8f2f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>13. \u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u6578\u5716\u61c9\u7528\u7d04\u675f \u2696\ufe0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u53c3\u6578\u5716\u5c07\u7269\u7406\u5c6c\u6027\u8207\u6578\u5b78\u7d04\u675f\u76f8\u9023\u7d50\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa9\u898f\u7bc4\u7cfb\u7d71\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u63a8\u529b = \u8cea\u91cf \u00d7 \u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff09\u3002\u9019\u5141\u8a31\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u8207\u6548\u80fd\u9a57\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>14. \u5efa\u7acb\u8ffd\u8e64\u9023\u7d50 \ud83d\udd04<\/h3>\n<p>\u8ffd\u8e64\u662f MBSE \u7684\u9aa8\u5e79\u3002\u5c07\u9700\u6c42\u9023\u7d50\u81f3\u6eff\u8db3\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u65b9\u584a\u3002\u5c07\u9700\u6c42\u9023\u7d50\u81f3\u9a57\u8b49\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u7d30\u5316\u300d\u8207\u300c\u6eff\u8db3\u300d\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5f9e\u9700\u6c42\u5230\u5be6\u73fe\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>15. \u5b9a\u7fa9\u7d04\u675f\u8207\u5047\u8a2d \ud83d\udccc<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u9805\u7686\u5df2\u77e5\u3002\u61c9\u660e\u78ba\u8a18\u9304\u5047\u8a2d\u3002\u82e5\u67d0\u9700\u6c42\u4f9d\u8cf4\u672a\u4f86\u6280\u8853\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u8acb\u4e88\u4ee5\u8a3b\u8a18\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u5c0d\u6a21\u578b\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c 4 \u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u9a57\u8b49\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d\u8207\u7dad\u8b77 \ud83d\ude80<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6\u6a21\u578b\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u5c0d\uff0c\u4e26\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u9032\u884c\u7dad\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>16. \u57f7\u884c\u9a57\u8b49\u6aa2\u67e5 \u2705<\/h3>\n<p>\u9a57\u8b49\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u5730\u69cb\u5efa\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1f\u300d\u6aa2\u67e5\u6a21\u578b\u5143\u7d20\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u898f\u5247\u3002\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5716\u8868\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e26\u586b\u5165\u4e86\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>17. \u57f7\u884c\u78ba\u8a8d\u6aa2\u67e5 \ud83e\uddea<\/h3>\n<p>\u78ba\u8a8d\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u69cb\u5efa\u4e86\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1f\u300d\u5c07\u6a21\u578b\u8207\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u5c0d\u3002\u7cfb\u7d71\u67b6\u69cb\u662f\u5426\u78ba\u5be6\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u521d\u59cb\u7bc4\u570d\u4e2d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1f\u9019\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u6a21\u64ec\u6216\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>18. \u7ba1\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u8207\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236 \ud83d\udcc2<\/h3>\n<p>\u6a21\u578b\u6703\u4e0d\u65b7\u6f14\u9032\u3002\u61c9\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u8b8a\u66f4\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e64\u6a21\u578b\u7248\u672c\u8207\u5c08\u6848\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u5be9\u8a08\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u82e5\u8b8a\u66f4\u5f15\u5165\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u7528\u65bc\u9084\u539f\u81f3\u5148\u524d\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>19. \u8a18\u9304\u5047\u8a2d\u8207\u6c7a\u7b56\u4f9d\u64da \ud83d\udca1<\/h3>\n<p>\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u8acb\u6dfb\u52a0\u8a3b\u89e3\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u91cd\u5927\u67b6\u69cb\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u3002\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u5b58\u7d44\u7e54\u77e5\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>20. \u6301\u7e8c\u5be9\u67e5\u8207\u8fed\u4ee3 \ud83d\udd04<\/h3>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u5de5\u7a0b\u5177\u6709\u8fed\u4ee3\u7279\u6027\u3002\u61c9\u5b89\u6392\u8207\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u7684\u5b9a\u671f\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u4e26\u96a8\u9700\u6c42\u8b8a\u66f4\u66f4\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u975c\u614b\u6a21\u578b\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6703\u904e\u6642\u3002\u6301\u7e8c\u512a\u5316\u53ef\u78ba\u4fdd\u6a21\u578b\u59cb\u7d42\u4f5c\u70ba\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7522\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u95dc\u9375\u6b65\u9a5f\u6458\u8981 \ud83d\udccb<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4fbf\u65bc\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u95b1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u70ba\u4e0a\u8ff0 20 \u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u6458\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6b65\u9a5f<\/th>\n<th>\u91cd\u9ede\u9818\u57df<\/th>\n<th>\u95dc\u9375\u884c\u52d5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u7bc4\u570d<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u908a\u754c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba<\/td>\n<td>\u8b58\u5225\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u5716\u8868\u9078\u64c7<\/td>\n<td>\u9078\u64c7\u985e\u578b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>\u6a19\u6e96<\/td>\n<td>\u8a2d\u5b9a\u547d\u540d\u898f\u5247<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>\u7d44\u7e54\u7d50\u69cb<\/td>\n<td>\u7d44\u7e54\u5957\u4ef6\u7d50\u69cb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>\u5efa\u7acb\u9700\u6c42\u5716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>\u7d50\u69cb<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u7fa9 BDD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e92\u9023<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u7fa9 IBD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>9<\/td>\n<td>\u4e92\u52d5<\/td>\n<td>\u958b\u767c\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>\u6d41\u7a0b<\/td>\n<td>\u5efa\u6a21\u6d3b\u52d5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>11<\/td>\n<td>\u5e8f\u5217<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5e8f\u5217<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>\u72c0\u614b<\/td>\n<td>\u5efa\u6a21\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>13<\/td>\n<td>\u6578\u5b78<\/td>\n<td>\u5957\u7528\u53c3\u6578\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>14<\/td>\n<td>\u9023\u7d50<\/td>\n<td>\u5efa\u7acb\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>\u908f\u8f2f<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u9650\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<td>\u6aa2\u67e5<\/td>\n<td>\u57f7\u884c\u9a57\u8b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>17<\/td>\n<td>\u5951\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u57f7\u884c\u9a57\u8b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n<td>\u7ba1\u7406\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<td>\u77e5\u8b58<\/td>\n<td>\u8a18\u9304\u7406\u7531<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u9577<\/td>\n<td>\u5be9\u67e5\u8207\u8fed\u4ee3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u61c9\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u9677\u9631 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